CITY OF SAVANNAH  

(threat continued)

However, as time, technology and taste have changed, so has the rate of survival of Savannah's urban forest. A long list of problems can be compiled for the demise of these grand and stately trees. The compaction of soil around trees and the widening and resurfacing of roads have all eliminated air pockets and living space for established and newly planted trees. Pollution from automobile traffic and industrial emissions compromise the city's air and diminish the survival rate for trees already under stress from difficult growing conditions. Higher population and industrial development have increased water usage in the region, with the water table lowering beneath the shallow roots of vegetation. A long period of drought and the absence of hurricanes during the last decade has compounded the need for water. Demand for "seasonal color" in squares and medians by residents and the tourist industry has compelled the city-managed Park and Tree Department to redirect present funds from tree care to the planting of annuals and other flowering plants.

As land becomes more scarce and expensive in the historic core and other parts of the city, Savannah's trees decline and die, perhaps underlining the change of approach to life by residents and government, from Savannah, the "Forest City" to Savannah, the "Hostess City." In sum, many factors are collectively contributing to the incremental demise of the extraordinary urban forest that gives Savannah its astonishing sense of place.

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